Prespa Park

A Strategic Vision for the Prespa Park

Following the Declaration of the Prime Ministers of Albania, Greece and the FYR of Macedonia, on the creation of the transboundary Prespa Park, the three neighbouring countries were faced with the necessity for the development of a joint strategy for the preservation of the unique values and the promotion of sustainable development for the region. Towards this direction the “Strategic Action Plan for the sustainable development of the Prespa Park” (SAP) was elaborated aiming at the clarification of a common vision for the area and the setting of specific objectives for the future.

According to the SAP, the main aim of the Prespa Park is the preservation of the valuable natural and cultural characteristics of the whole of Prespa through management methods and development initiatives, that enhance the standard of living of its inhabitants as well as promote peace and friendship between the three peoples, and lead to economic and social prosperity and convergence.

Based on the aforementioned document, the joint strategy for the Prespa Park and the main policy fields to be pursued, could be summarised as follows:

  1. Conservation of the ecological values and the biological diversity in the Prespa Park area. This will be pursued mainly through the promotion of the wise water management in the basin, joint monitoring programmes among the three countries, sustainable utilisation of natural resources and transboundary activities for environmental protection and management.
  2. Enhancement of opportunities for the sustainable economic and social development of local societies and the wise use of natural resources for the benefit of both nature and people. To this effect should be promoted the following: a balanced development planning with emphasis on all sectors, environment-friendly solutions with regard to energy production and management of natural resources, productive activities contributing to environmental protection and management, as well as intra-communication between the three parts of the Prespa basin.
  3. Preservation of the cultural values in the Prespa Park area, such as monuments, traditional settlements and traditional human activities and cultural elements that promote sustainable management of natural resources.
  4. Participation, co-operation and involvement in decision-making of the local stakeholders in the three countries. To this direction the promotion of a culture of peace in the area and strengthening of the local stakeholders so that to increase their participation in the management of the area will be pursued.